Two
birthdays celebrated
Cabot Alderman Jerry Stephens defends his display of Confederate flags
and a local resident dressed in a Confederate uniform in front of his
store.
BY JOAN MCCOY
Leader
staff writer
___One
of Cabot's new city council members celebrated the Martin Luther King/Robert
E. Lee day with Confederate flags in front of his business and a local
resident dressed in a Confederate uniform.
___
Many don't know that Arkansas is one of the states that celebrates the
two birthdays together. King's birthday observance is a state and federal
holiday, Lee's birthday is a state holiday.
___
"I have nothing against Mr. King," said E.J. Hart, who dressed
in his rebel uniform. "I'm celebrating Robert E. Lee. We have as
much right as they do‹the blacks or whoever.
___
"There's doughnuts and coffee inside," said Hart, who was
playing "Dixie" on a stereo outside. He said he was a colonel
in the Confederate Army out of North Carolina re-enactors. "I had
three great-great- grandfathers who fought in that war," he said.
He said it was the second year he had put his flags up in front of the
hardware store and once at the Camp Nelson Confederate Cemetery.
___
A city resident who drove by Southside Hardware and saw the flags contacted
the Leader, saying the flags were offensive, especially considering
that Jerry Stephens represents the city now.
___
It isn't right to insult Cabot's black residents by flying the
flags on the day when the country's most famous civil rights leader
is honored, said the woman who asked not to be identified.
___
Admittedly, the city doesn't have many black residents, she said, but
the few who do call Cabot home shouldn't be exposed to such racism.
___
Alderman Stephens makes no apologies. Lee's birthday is a state holiday,
and the Civil War and the sacrifices of its soldiers should be remembered,
he says. The Civil War is a big part of Southern history and even a
part of his family history, he said.
___
His lineage includes Alexander Stephens, the vice president of the Confederate
States of America, according to a cousin's research of the Stephens
family tree. As for the charge that the Confederate flag is racist,
Stephens takes umbrage.
___
The flag is a symbol of the states that seceded from the union and set
up their own nation, not a symbol of slavery, he says. The war wasn't
really about slavery anyway, it was about states' rights, he insists.
___
"History books teach that," he said. Stephens said Monday
that he was criticized last year when he flew a Confederate flag in
honor of Lee, and he isn't about to stop now because he has been elected
to the city council.
___
On Tuesday, after his celebration had made the news on local radio and
television stations, he still wasn't backing down.
___
"[The celebration] wasn't planned to conflict with anything,"
he said. "We feel like we have a right to celebrate Robert E. Lee's
birthday just like other people have the right to celebrate Martin Luther
King's birthday."
___
In fact, he said, business was exceptionally good on Monday, and he
and his employees at the hardware store are thinking about making the
celebration an annual event, complete with a live band.
___
Former Alderman James Moore, who lost his seat on the council to Stephens,
said he believes Stephens' display was likely harmful to race relations
in Cabot as well as the housing industry that he is a part of.
___
Robert E. Lee's birthday has been observed in Arkansas since at least
1907, according to state Capitol Historian David Ware.
___
The holiday was reaffirmed in 1943, he said. In1983, the act was amended
to recognize King's birthday.
___
At that time, state employees were permitted to take as holidays two
of the three following: King's birthday, Lee's birthday and the employee's
birthday. Ware said that two years later, the legislators simplified
matters by combining the King and Lee observances and designated as
a state holiday the third Monday in January. "If a real estate
agent was showing a black couple a home in Cabot yesterday and they
drove past that, do you think they bought in Cabot?" he asked.
"Do we not want black people in Cabot? Is this what we're saying?"
he asked.
___
Moore made his statements following an early morning meeting of the
Cabot Advertising and Promotion Commission, where he and Alderman Tom
Armstrong were honored with plaques for their two years of service on
the commission.
___
Armstrong agreed with Moore that the display was in bad taste. "Cabot
is changing," Armstrong said. "We have all kinds of people
but we're all Americans. Let's grow up and act like it."
One
of Cabot's new city council members celebrated the Martin Luther King/Robert
E. Lee day with Confederate flags in front of his business and a local
resident dressed in a Confederate uniform.
___ Many don't know that Arkansas is one of the states that celebrates
the two birthdays together. King's birthday observance is a state and
federal holiday, Lee's birthday is a state holiday.
___ "I have nothing against Mr. King," said E.J. Hart, who
dressed in his rebel uniform. "I'm celebrating Robert E. Lee. We
have as much right as they do‹the blacks or whoever.